Biophilic Design in Sustainable Building Architecture: “Creating Healthy and Comfortable Indoor Environments”

Document Type : scientific articles

Authors

1 Faculty of Applied Arts,- Interior Design and Furniture Department - Helwan University

2 Faculty of Applied Arts - Department of Interior Design and Furniture - Benha University

Abstract

The past decade has witnessed a growing interest in biophilic design, which integrates natural elements into architecture to improve human well-being and create sustainable buildings. Research aims to understand how to effectively apply biophilic principles to enhance indoor environments, reduce energy consumption, and improve occupant health and satisfaction. By analyzing successful projects and conducting further studies,

The research problem lies in the practical application of biophilic design principles to create sustainable buildings that adapt to user needs and provide healthy and comfortable indoor environments. This approach relies on incorporating natural elements, such as natural light, plants, and natural materials, along with designs that promote views of outdoor spaces and ensure adequate natural ventilation. The research also highlights the importance of examining the relationship between biophilic design and environmental sustainability, and its role in enhancing architectural styles and urban environments.

The research yielded several findings, including that integrating natural elements into architectural design enhances the overall well-being of users and that biophilic design contributes to achieving sustainability goals by improving indoor air quality, reducing energy consumption, and promoting a connection to nature. For instance, large and properly oriented windows can provide ample natural lighting, reducing the need for artificial lighting and creating a more comfortable indoor environment.

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