Timeline of Printed Book Arts in Egypt

Document Type : scientific articles

Authors

1 Fine art faculty, Helwan University

2 أستاذ بقسم الجرافيک بکلية الفنون الجميلة - جامعة حلوان.

Abstract

Tracing the timeline of printed books in Egypt reveals their interest has ebbed and flowed due to the country's shifting political, social, and economic landscapes. This evolution, mirroring advancements and inventions, saw books transition from manuscripts to printed and eventually digital forms. The inception of the Bulaq Press marked a pivotal moment, significantly influencing the publishing of educational, scientific, and literary works. This era birthed a generation of pioneers, adept at expressing their heritage and environment with newfound skill and finesse. The establishment of an art school led by Bernard introduced a creative lineage, with students surpassing their mentor in innovation. The 1952 revolution brought a collective awakening, with artists leveraging their unique capabilities to articulate the ineffable. Graphic artists, attuned to the zeitgeist, infused their creations with a blend of emotion and critique, enhancing the printed book's role not just as a vessel of content but as a beacon of creativity. Despite these advances, many Egyptian artists in book design remain unsung, their contributions pivotal yet overshadowed. This narrative underscores the rich tapestry of Egypt's printed book history, a reflection of its broader cultural and societal shifts.

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