The Effect of Different Structural Factors on the Functional Properties of Warp Knitting Fabrics

Document Type : scientific articles

Authors

1 Applit art banha

2 applit art banha university

3 Faculty of Applied Arts, Helwan University, Egypt

4 aculty of Science, Benha University, Qalyubia

Abstract

Warp knitting is considered - so far - the most versatile, widely used and productive structure in the field of textiles in general, because warp knitted fabrics can be produced using flexible or fixed structures by an open or closed structural structure, and can also be produced flat, i.e. open in width, tubular or three-dimensional. The width of the weaving reaches 6 meters or more, even twice that width, without stitching the edges of the weaving to each other, even if the installation used is a net.
This great development helped in changing and developing the engineering of knitting fabrics production by introducing many methods to produce modern warp knitting fabrics with different methods. While maintaining the cost of economical production, they were helped by the flexible property of controlling the installation of warp knitwear, which attracts both the designer and the producer.
(7samples) of warp knitting fabrics were designed and produced by using more than one feeding rod and implemented on a raschel knitting machine using a 44/12 polyester thread, with determining the best implementation specification she has. Laboratory tests were conducted to evaluate the functional properties of the produced fabrics under study, which showed after they were conducted that the difference in the number of feeding rods in warp knitted fabrics clearly affects the functional properties of the produced fabrics and gives strength to the different stresses on the fabrics during use.

Keywords


  1. تکنولوجيا وتصميم أقمشة تريکو السداء– کلية الفنون التطبيقية – جامعة حلوان- منى السيد على السمنودى - 2001م.

1. tiknulujya watasmim 'aqmishat triku alsada'i- kuliyat alfunun altatbiqiat - jamieat hulwan- munaa alsayid ealaa alsimnudaa - 2001 mi.

  1. تکنولوجيا إنتاج أقمشة تريکو السداء التقنية-رشا عبد الهادى محمد وراوية على على -  2014م.

2. 'iintaj 'iintaj 'aqmishat triku alsada' altiqniati-rsha eabd alhadaa muhamad warawiat ealaa - 2014 mi.

  1. أقمشة جديدة للراحة باستخدام ألياف البولى استر المستمرة- النشرة الإعلامية – صندوق دعم صناعة الغزل والمنسوجات – أشرف النحراوى – 2002م.

3. 'aqmishat jadidat tustakhdam fi sinaeat albulaa astiraliati- alnashrat al'iielamiat - sunduq sinaeat alghazl walmansujat - 'ashraf alnahrawaa - 2002 ma.

  1. الألياف والخيوط الصناعية- صندوق الدعم صناعة الغزل والمنسوجات-  2004م.

4. al'alyaf walkhuyut alsinaeiatu- sunduq aldaem sinaeat alghazl walmansujati- 2004 ma.

  1. تأثير اختلاف أسلوب إنتاج أقمشة تريکو السداء على خواص الأداء لبطانات الملابس الرياضية - رسالة ماجستير- کلية الفنون التطبيقية- جامعة حلوان- نسرين عبد الحميد- 2016م.

5. tathir aikhtilaf 'uslub 'iintaj 'aqmishat triku alsada' ealaa khawasi al'ada' libitanat almalabis alriyadiat - risalat majistir- kuliyat alfunun altatbiqiati- jamieat hulwan- nisrin eabd alhamid- 2016 m.

  1. تحسين الخواص الجمالية والوظيفية لأقمشة ملابس السهرة للسيدات من تريکو السداء – بحث ترقيه - کلية الفنون التطبيقية- جامعة حلوان - راوية على على عبد الباقي- 2018م.

6. tahsin alkhawas aljamaliat walwazifiat li'aqmishat malabis alsahrat lilsayidat min tiriku alsada' - bahath taraqiyh - kuliyat alfunun altatbiqiati- jamieat hulwan - rawit ealaa eabd albaqi- 2018 mi.

  1. David J Spencer Leicester Polytechnic, UK. Knitting Technology (1983).
  2. Sadhan Chandra Ray, UK. Fundamentals and Advances in Knitting Technology (2011).
  3. Nazir, A., Hussain, T., Ahmad, F., & Faheem, S., Effect of knitting parameters on moisture management.
  4. Bharat J.Gajjar”Advances in Knitting Technology” 2011, USA.
  5. Spencer, D. J. Knitting technology – a comprehensive handbook and practical guide. UK: Wood head Publishing, 2001.
  6. Nazir, A., Hussain, T., Ahmad, F., & Faheem, S., Effect of knitting parameters on moisture management and air permeability of interlock fabrics. Autex Research Journal, 14, 2014, 39–46.
  7. (ASTM D3776/D3776M-09a) Standard Test Method for Mass per Unit Area (Weight) of Fabric.
  8. (ASTM D1777) Standard Test Method of Thickness of Textile Material
  9. (ASTM D 3787, 2001)Bursting Strength of Textiles