Archeological study to the traditional architecture in the Arabian Peninsula (the groove “Okhdod”city- Assseer area-Sidos area) . And benefiting by it in designing the local architecture

Document Type : scientific articles

Authors

1 Lecturer, Glass Department, Faculty of Applied Arts

2 Professor - Glass department - faculty of applied art - helwan university

Abstract

The historians and the archaeologists didn’t care about studying the history of the traditional architecture. While it is considered to be a heritage, that means the history depth, that is inherited from generation to another, and should be preserved and revealing the factors that are affecting
. its formation, formulation and the technical level that it was executed by
 
The study value increases if we help to discover archaeological buildings that belong to earlier eras, especially that the traditional architecture in the Arabian world is established within a
. frame where all environmental factors, raw materials, and social circumstances are similar
 
The research result:
 
If all the previous factors were utilized in the modern construction process with the use of advanced technology with the environmental materials, we can come up with international local architecture. The study is concerned with the Arabian Peninsula area where there is a direction to reveal some of the architectural archaeology at several cities and paying attention to them especially the architecture at Sidos area, Asseer area and the groove city, that the research is
. handling them by studying their history with technical and scientific analysis
 
The research problem:
 
 
The absence of any study about the traditional architecture in the Arabian Peninsula, that can clarify the solutions and the material that reflect the environmental circumstances, the civilization reality and the designing solutions that matched the needs of the society as well as its costumes and traditions.
Confirming the construction and preservation methods of the archaeological buildings that belong to the traditional architecture.
 
 
 
 
 
-Doctor in Faculty of Applied Arts – Helwan University, Egypt
-Full-time Professor Dr. in Faculty of Applied Arts – Helwan University, Egypt
 
Studying the used materials and how they are matching with the advanced technology to revive those systems of the traditional architecture in a way that suits this modern era.
The research aim:
 
Identification of the most significant features and characteristics of the archaeological traditional architecture in the Arabian Peninsula, (areas of Sidos, Asseer and the groove city), their styles and their history. Also what can we present by benefiting from the construction, keeping and preservation methods, and what they include as solutions that are matching with the development in the environmental architecture
 

Keywords

References

  1. عبد الباقي، إبراهيم. تأصيل القيم الحضارية في بناء المدينة الإسلامية المعاصرة، مرکز الدراسات التخطيطية والمعمارية، القاهرة 1982م.

1 - eabd albaqaa , abrahym. tasil alqiam althaqafiat fi bina' almadinat al'iislamiat almueasirat , markaz aldirasat altakhtitiat walmuemariat , alqahrt 1982.

  1. مبارک، صالح. وديع غانم، السمات وملامح العمارة التقليدية في مدينة عدن، مجلة جامعة عدن للعلوم الطبيعية والتطبيقية، سبتمبر 2001م.

2. mubarak salih. wadie ghanim , malamih wamalamih aleamarat altaqlidiat fi madinat eadn , majalat jamieat eadn lileulum altabieiat waltatbiqiat , sibtambar 2001.

  1. القرني محسن، القرى التقليدية بالمنطقة الجنوبية الغربية وخصائصها العمرانية وأسلوب تطويرها، رسالة ماجستير غير منشورة، کلية العمارة والتخطيط، جامعة الملک سعود 1994م.

3. alqarniu muhsin , alquraa altaqlidiat fi almintaqat aljanubiat algharbiat , khasayisuha aleumraniat watariqat tatawuriha , risalat majstayr ghyr manshurat , kuliyat aleamarat waltakhtit , jamieat almalik sueud , 1994.

  1. حمود، الکبس محمد. التقاليد والحداثة في العمارة السکنية للمدن اليمنية، دکتوراه الفلسفة، سان بطروسبورج،2003م.

4. hamuwd , alkabs muhmid. altaqalid walhadathat fi aleamarat alsakaniat lilmudn alyamaniat , dukturah fi alfalsifat , sanat btrsbrgh , 2003 m.

  1. عثمان، محمد عبد الستار. عمارة سدوس التقليدية، (دراسة تاريخية أثرية معمارية) دراسة حالة دار الوفاء لدنيا الطباعة والنشر والتوزيع، الإسکندرية 1999م.

5. euthman , muhamad eabd alsatar. aleamarat alsaadiat altaqlidia (draasat tarikhiat 'athriat muemariat) dirasat halat dar alwafa' liealam altabaeat walnashr waltawzie , al'iiskandariat 1999.

  1. المسکن في المملکة العربية السعودية، ترجمة محمد إبراهيم، إدارة النشر العلمي والمطابع، جامعة الملک سعود، 2001م

6. al'iiskan fi almamlakat alearabiat alsaeudiat , tarjamat muhamad 'iibrahim , qism alnashr aleilmii walmutbaeat , jamieat almalik sueud , 2001 m.

 

  1.  السيد، منار محمد. تأثير الفنون الإسلامية على تصميم وحدات نمطية من الزجاج المؤلف بما يتلاءم مع العمارة المصرية الحديثة، رسالة ماجستير، کلية الفنون التطبيقية، جامعة حلوان 2011م.

7. alsyd manar muhamd. tathir alfunun al'iislamiat ealaa tasmim wahadat mieyariat min alzijaj tatala'am mae aleamarat almisriat alhadithat , risalat majstir , kuliyat alfunun altatbiqiat , jamieatan hulwan , 2011 m.

  1. النعيم، مشاري عبد الله، محاولة لتطوير إطار علمي لتوثيق العمارة التقليدية، مجلة المأثورات الشعبية، السنة: 10، ع40، قطر 1995م.

8. alnaeim , mshary eabd allah , muhawalat tatwir 'iitar eilmiin litawthiq aleamarat altaqlidiat , majalat almaqtarat alshaebiat , alsnt: 10 , s. 40 , qatar 1995 m.

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics